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References

[1] M. J. Carey and A. E. Berkowitz, "Exchange anisotropy in coupled films of NiFe with NiO and CoNiO," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 60, pp. 3060-3062, 1992.

[2] M. J. Carey, F. E. Spada, A. E. Berkowitz, W. Cao and G. Thomas, "Preparation and structural characterization of sputtered CoO, NiO, and NiCoO thin epitaxial films," J. Mater. Res., vol. 6, pp. 2680-2687, 1991.

[3] R. J. Kennedy, "The growth of iron oxide, Nickel oxide and cobalt oxide thin films by laser ablation from metal targets," IEEE trans. Magn., vol. 31, pp. 3829-3831, 1995.

[4] D. M. Lind, S. D. Berry, G. Chern, H. Mathias and L. R. Testardi, "Growth and structural characterization of Fe3O4 and NiO thin films and superlattices grown by oxygen-plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy," Phys. Rev. B, vol. 45, pp. 1838-1850, 1992.

[5] C.-H. Lai, H. Matsuyama, R. L. White and T. C. Anthony, "Anisotropic exchange for NiFe films grown on epitaxial NiO," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 31, pp. 2609-2611, 1995.

[6] A. Chaiken, R. P. Michel and M. A. Wall, "Structure and magnetism of Fe/Si multilayers grown by ion-beam sputtering," Phys. Rev. B 53, 5518 (1996).

[7] C.-L. Lin, J. M. Sivertsen and J. H. Judy, "Magnetic properties of NiFe films exchange-coupled with NiO," IEEE Trans. Mag., vol. 31, pp. 4091-4093, 1995.

[8] A. P. Malozemoff, "Mechanisms of exchange anisotropy," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 63, pp. 3874-3879, 1988.

[9] S. Soeya, T. Imagawa, K. Mitsuoka and S. Narishige, "Distribution of blocking temperatures in bilayered NiFe/NiO films," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 76, pp. 5356-5360, 1994.

[10] W. H. Meiklejohn and C. P. Bean, "New Magnetic Anisotropy," Phys. Rev., vol. 105, pp. 904-913, 1956.

[11] T. J. Moran, J. M. Gallego and I. K. Schuller, "Increased exchange anisotropy due to disorder at permalloy/CoO interfaces," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 78, pp. 1887-1891, 1995.

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[13] T. Lin, C. Tsang, R. E. Fontana and J. K. Howard, "Exchange-coupled Ni-Fe/Fe-Mn, Ni-Fe/Ni-Mn, and NiO/NiFe films for stabilization of magnetoresistive sensors," IEEE Trans. Mag., vol. 31, pp. 2585-2590, 1995.



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alchaiken@gmail.com (Alison Chaiken)
Sat Oct 14 13:45:11 PDT 1995